Table 5

Blood mononuclear cell functions at basal state (T0) and after supplementation with 13-cis-retinoic acid (T1)

Parameters

Incubation

Young adults

Elderly

Time

T0

T1

T0

T1

ANOVA


IL2 production

48 h

0.57 ± 0.24

0.75 ± 0.22

1.95 ± 0.75

0.77 ± 0.18

-


sIl-2R production

48 h

168 ± 24

186 ± 25

174 ± 27

201 ± 28

-


Membrane expression of CD25 (%)

48 h

27.5 ± 3.7

27.1 ± 2.8

21.3 ± 2.9

20.9 ± 2.4

-

96 h

28 ± 2.9

34.4 ± 3.1

32.7 ± 3.9

32.4 ± 3.9

-


Number of CD25 receptors per cell

48 h

1214 ± 51

1366 ± 75

1157 ± 46

1262 ± 68

-

96 h

874 ± 12

952 ± 22

1064 ± 67

1089 ± 27

A


X ± SEM; n = 20 subjects per group. Two-way repeated-measures ANOVA was performed to discriminate among the effects of age (A; p < 0.05), nutritional treatment (N; p < 0.05) and their interaction (I; p < 0.05).

Il-2 and sIl-2R productions were determined in culture media and expressed in fmol/106 cells

As no significant interaction was found, comparison of marginal means was carried out, which indicated a significant effect of age on number of CD25 receptors per cell (96 h) (young: 914.03 ± 14.16 vs elderly: 1077.24 ± 34.21)

Minet-Quinard et al. Immunity & Ageing 2010 7:10   doi:10.1186/1742-4933-7-10

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